Why is fact-checking considered important in journalism?

Fact-checking is fundamental in journalism because it serves to ensure that the information being reported is credible and trustworthy. In a landscape saturated with information, the integrity of news is paramount. Journalists are responsible for presenting accurate facts to the public, which directly influences how events are understood and reacted to by society. When a news story has undergone thorough fact-checking, it establishes reliability and fosters trust between the media and its audience. This practice not only upholds journalistic standards but also plays a critical role in maintaining an informed public, which is essential for a functioning democracy.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the core ethical principles of journalism. Creating sensational news stories often prioritizes attention over accuracy, limiting the objectives of reporters who strive for truth. Limiting the scope of news reporting undermines the comprehensive coverage essential for understanding complex issues. Additionally, reducing the need for interviews ignores the value of firsthand accounts in journalism, which enhance the richness and depth of reporting. Thus, the significance of fact-checking lies in its role as a safeguard for truth and accountability in news media.